Gorilla Trekking in Rwanda vs Uganda: Key Differences You Should Know

Gorilla trekking is one of the most unforgettable wildlife experiences on Earth. Getting up close with a family of endangered mountain gorillas in their natural habitat is both thrilling and humbling. Rwanda and Uganda are the two best destinations for this adventure, each offering a unique experience.

So, what’s the difference? If you’re trying to decide between the two, this guide will help you choose the one that fits your budget, interests, and travel style.

Up close with a majestic mountain gorilla during a trek in Bwindi, Uganda

Trekking Locations

Rwanda: Volcanoes National Park

Located in the northwest of the country, Volcanoes National Park is part of the larger Virunga Conservation Area. It’s home to around 12 habituated gorilla families and features stunning volcano backdrops and bamboo forests.

Uganda: Bwindi & Mgahinga National Parks

Uganda offers two gorilla trekking destinations: Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, home to the largest number of mountain gorillas (over 20 habituated groups), and the lesser-known Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, also part of the Virunga range.

Permit Costs

Uganda offers a more budget-friendly option for travelers, while Rwanda has positioned itself as a luxury destination with high-end lodges and a more exclusive feel.

CountryGorilla Permit Cost (per person)
Rwanda$1,500 USD
Uganda$800 USD

Trekking Experience

Rwanda
Treks usually last 1 to 5 hours
The terrain is generally open and less dense, making it easier for photography
Elevation is high, so some trails may be steep
Uganda
Treks may take 2 to 6+ hours, depending on the gorilla location
Bwindi is a thick, dense forest, with more challenging terrain
Offers a wilder, more rugged adventure

Accessibility & Travel Time

Rwanda

  • Volcanoes National Park is just 2.5 hours from Kigali International Airport
  • Easy to access with good roads—perfect for short trips or weekend getaways

Uganda

  • Bwindi is around 8–10 hours by road from Entebbe/Kampala
  • You can also fly to nearby airstrips (e.g., Kihihi or Kisoro), then drive to the park

If you’re short on time, Rwanda is more convenient. Uganda is ideal if you’re combining gorilla trekking with a longer safari.

Scenery & Surroundings

  • Rwanda: Features volcanic slopes, bamboo forests, and dramatic views of the Virunga Mountains. It’s scenic and open.
  • Uganda (Bwindi): Known for its lush rainforest, misty hills, waterfalls, and biodiversity. It feels more “untouched” and raw.

Which One Should You Choose?

Choose Rwanda if…Choose Uganda if…
You want a luxury experienceYou’re on a budget
You have limited timeYou want a longer adventure
You prefer shorter treksYou love rugged nature
You want to stay near Kigaliou’re combining with a Uganda safari

Both Rwanda and Uganda offer once-in-a-lifetime gorilla trekking experiences. It’s not about which is better—it’s about which one fits you. Whether you want a short, luxury trek in Rwanda or a longer, wild journey in Uganda, you’ll come face-to-face with one of the most powerful and gentle creatures on Earth.

At Carnivores Tours and Travel, we offer customized gorilla trekking tours in both countries. Contact us today and let’s start planning your great ape adventure!